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Archive for the ‘Credit Crunch’ Category
George Bush and Huge Chavez: Reflections in a Mirror?
There has been a long running feud between the Bush Administration and Venezuela’s President, Hugo Chavez.
In the past, Chavez has threatened to cut off its oil to the United States (a serious threat as the US gets about 25% of its crude from Venezuela.)
Recently, the countries had another spat after the US expelled Bolivia’s ambassador and then Bolivia expelled the US ambassador in retaliation. Chavez, in solidarity with Bolivia, also expelled the US ambassador from Venezuela.
On Sep 11, Chavez gave a rousing speech to several thousand people. From the BBC:
President Chavez used coarse language to describe his feelings about Washington as he ordered the expulsion of US envoy Patrick Duddy.
“The Yankee ambassador to Caracas has 72 hours to leave Venezuela, in solidarity with Bolivia, with the Bolivian people, and with the Bolivian government,” Mr Chavez said.
“Go to hell 100 times,” he said.
Mr Chavez also announced that he was recalling his envoy from Washington.
Why should we care about this on a financial blog? I’m just giving you some background information about the ongoing feud between the two countries and their leaders. Because despite disliking each other, these two presidents have a lot more in common than they would like to admit.
George Bush:
1. Nationalized Freddie Mac and Fannie Mae, the two largest mortgage institutions in the United States. Billions of dollars lost for shareholders.
2. Nationalized 80% of AIG, the world’s largest insurance company by providing an $85 billion loan. Billions lost for shareholders.
Hugo Chavez:
1. Nationalized oil fields and refineries jointly owned and operated by Chevron, ConocoPhillips and ExxonMobil and Venezeula. Billions of dollars lost for shareholders. (Conoco, for instance, took a $4 billion write-down for those lost facilities.)
2. On Aug 19, nationalized the cement industry including simply taking Mexican cement company, Cemex’s, facilities. Cemex produced 52% of Venezuela’s cement and employed 3,000 workers.
“So tomorrow, we’ll go ahead with nationalizing and regaining the cement industries.”
“The government will not stop, now or ever,” Chavez said.
Chavez says he hates Bush but you know what they always say: there’s a fine line between love and hate.
And besides, they have much, much more in common than is apparent.
Nationalization.
Never thought I’d hear about it happening in the United States. But it is.
What’s next?
After the Financial Chaos in the Banks- Than What?
There appears to be news out every few hours. Another one of the banks is failing. A few others are being bought out. Another is declaring bankruptcy. And still another seeks more capital.
As an investor, it’s easy to get caught up in all of the news and become paralyzed.
It’s easy to panic.
But unless you’re an investor in any of these financials, then your strategy should shift another direction. You should ask:
What companies are going to make money, regardless of what is going on in the financial sector?
There are plenty of choices.
Investors should look at companies like Phillip Morris International (PM), which sells cigarettes and tobacco products around the world. It doesn’t really care what happens to Lehman Brothers. It’s selling tons of cigarettes either way.
Same with Coca-Cola (KO). Or Proctor & Gamble (PG). Are consumers suddenly not going to buy detergent? Nope. People still have to clean their clothes. And they’ll still drink Coke.
Keep your eye on the prize - especially if the stock market retreats further. Great companies are going on sale.
What the Financial Chaos Says about our Economy
Does it mean anything that our banks are going under? Of course it does. But the economy is much, much more than just banks and insurance.
If you’re in New York City or Charlotte, you’ll feel the effects more than other cities. But Houston and Dallas, booming from higher energy prices, won’t see a direct affect. Neither will Minneapolis or Denver.
Where you’ll see effects are in the risk taking of the remaining banks. They will be loath to lend money- to either businesses or people. That’s where we’ll all feel the real hit. Less money means it will be more expensive to borrow. That means growth will slow. And that affects us all.
Keep your cool. Look for opportunities. Think long term.
Government Bailouts: Genius or Calamity?
Will 2008 go down as the year of the end of the American Empire? Or a blip in the 100+ year of American economy supremacy?
Let’s recall what has occurred so far this year:
Bear Stearns bailout: billions of dollars
Freddie and Fannie bailout: no one knows how much this will cost yet- but billions
Car companies bailout: $25 billion (also asking for $25 billion more)
Are Airlines next?
Newspapers?
Real estate companies?
You have to wonder how far the government is going to go.
I concur with most experts that Freddie and Fannie were so crucial to the housing market that they could NOT be allowed to fail. But the car companies? We have long ago passed the time where “whither GM, whither the nation”. (Because if we haven’t- the nation is in real, real trouble.)
But this is an election year and Michigan is a prized state. So both political parties are backing the huge bailout of these companies. Even as they continue to get their butts kicked by Toyota, Nissan, Honda and BMW.
Want to know how well a company works when it is owned by the government?
Look at Amtrak.
Enough said.
Will the Fannie/Freddie takeover halt the housing bust?
Supposedly the takeover of Freddie and Fannie is going to halt the housing price declines and stop foreclosures. How will it do that again?
Housing is declining because the prices are too high compared to American incomes. Without all-interest loans or 100% financing, there is no way someone making $70,000 can buy a $700,000 home (which was common in places like New York and California.)
You can’t prop up a bubble or stop it from busting. Yet- this Administration believes these latest actions will do so. And no one knows how much this will cost. Paulson was on CNBC this morning saying he has no clue what the cost will be.
Fabulous.
But I thought bailing out Bear Stearns was going to stop the credit crisis and the slide in the financial markets?
These are interesting times. These are historic moves. Question is- how will history judge them?
The Illusion of Wealth Is Going Away
In the last few days, all of the American car companies have announced that they are either getting rid of or really cutting back on their car leasing programs. And the other financing companies are also announcing the same. From Bloomberg News:
JPMorgan Chase & Co., the second-largest U.S. bank by assets, will stop offering automobile leases for Chrysler, Dodge and Jeep brands as of Friday, the same day Chrysler LLC’s finance unit ends its leasing program.
The bank will continue a separate program that provides leasing on Subaru-brand cars since Chase is the first-choice provider for the Japanese manufacturer, said Christine Holevas, a spokeswoman for the New York-based company.
Chrysler Financial said last week it would no longer offer leases after lenders began charging interest rates too high to make leasing a sensible option.
Leasing used to be a money maker for the companies, especially as their finance divisions reaped the benefits of the interest payments. The cars were then resold at the end of the lease.
But now, they can’t resell the cars. If you have a leased SUV and you turn it in, the car company is likely going to have to eat the cost of that automobile because no consumer wants it.
Ford just took a $2.1 billion write down on losses on leases in its financing arm.
Leasing, however, afforded regular consumers the chance to “own” a car they otherwise would not be able to afford. With little money down, most people could drive out of a car lot with a Cadillac, a Beemer, even a Mercedes and pay a reasonable monthly payment for three years.
It gave the illusion of wealth. Others had no idea you didn’t own the car and were simply leasing it.
So millions of Americans drove “luxury” cars through leasing.
Same way they “rented” houses from the bank they couldn’t afford (through the 100% financing, no money down mortgages). Same way you can “rent a purse” through the websites that charge you a fee to walk around town with the Gucci or the Prada for a week (as portrayed in the recent S*x and the City movie.)
It’s All an Illusion
It’s all fake. There is no wealth underlying these purchases.
And that’s the problem in America right now. The country’s “wealth” is all an illusion. We can’t really afford the luxury items most of us buy. But we’d like others to think we could.
I’m not advocating a return to the strict class distinctions that marked America in the 1900s (where the rich truly DID live in separate neighborhoods and where the kind of car you drove said everything anyone needed to know about the person.)
But it’s also not healthy, as a country, to live beyond our means.
I’ve long said that eventually we’ll return to actually having to save money to buy the luxury items we want. It will be a structural shift in American society when this realization hits the consumers.
Maybe, when they walk into the auto showroom and can’t walk out with a leased car, it will finally hit them.
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Mom and Pop Investors LLC is an independent publisher. Mom and Pop Investors LLC is not a registered investment advisor. Please consult your investment professional before making any investment decision. Sources of information are deemed reliable but they are in no way guaranteed to be complete or without error. The Editor may have positions in and may from time to time buy or sell any security mentioned herein. Past results are no guarantee of future performance.














